In an enlightening conversation with Zateo founder Mehdi Hassan, climate activist Greta Thunberg delves into pressing global issues—from the California wildfires to social injustices in Gaza and Western Sahara—urging collective action and systemic change to address the climate crisis and foster global equity

Systemic Change vs. Individual Action
Thunberg addressed the ongoing debate about the relative importance of personal responsibility versus systemic change. While acknowledging the limits of individual actions, such as adopting a vegan lifestyle or driving electric vehicles, she emphasized their symbolic value in creating momentum for broader societal shifts.
However, she warned against the extremes: focusing solely on individual action while ignoring systemic issues, or using government inaction as an excuse to avoid personal accountability. Both, she argued, are counterproductive to meaningful progress.
Broader Activism: Gaza, Western Sahara, and Intersectionality
Thunberg’s activism extends beyond climate change. She spoke about the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and her recent visit to a Sahrawi refugee camp near Tindouf, where thousands live in exile due to Morocco’s military occupation of Western Sahara.
She condemned Morocco’s “green colonialism,” wherein sustainable projects are used to mask ongoing human rights abuses in occupied territories. Thunberg urged the international community to support the Sahrawi people’s struggle for self-determination, lamenting the global silence on their plight.
Inspiring Stories and Collective Action
When asked about the most inspiring people she has met, Thunberg highlighted the resilience of the Sahrawi people and others fighting for justice under oppressive regimes. She praised their courage and commitment, reinforcing the idea that meaningful activism requires discomfort and sacrifice.
To empower everyday individuals, Thunberg suggested joining local activist groups, educating oneself, and building supportive communities. Behind-the-scenes efforts, she emphasized, are just as crucial as public demonstrations.
The Urgency of Hope and Action
Concluding the interview, Thunberg reiterated the urgency of addressing climate change and social injustice. While the challenges may seem insurmountable, she believes hope is not passive—it must be actively created through collective action. Humanity, she argued, still has a choice: act now to build a sustainable future or face even harsher consequences later.
Thunberg’s unwavering commitment to justice and sustainability serves as a rallying cry for individuals, governments, and corporations alike. Her message is clear: the time for change is now, and everyone has a role to play.